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. 2009 Apr;214(4):477–501. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7580.2009.01060.x

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Simplified phylogeny of Batracia (after Marjanovic & Laurin, 2007). Red line: edentate toad lineage. It is worth noting that several species in various anuran lineages have also lost the ability to form teeth independently (not shown). †Extinct lineage.