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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 2.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2009 May;21(5):541–551. doi: 10.1080/09540120802385611

Table 2.

Variances and covariances of observed variables in structural equation models examining antiretroviral medication adherence in 244 HIV-positive older adults.

Construct Indicator 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Social support 1. Social well-being 1.03 0.40 0.42 −0.21 −0.06 −0.24 −0.06 −0.13 0.47 0.03 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.14 0.01 0.29
2. Friends 0.97 0.61 −0.14 −0.05 −0.17 −0.03 −0.16 0.37 −0.01 0.25 0.12 0.09 0.08 0.28 0.21
3. Family 1.11 −0.12 −0.01 −0.10 −0.03 −0.13 0.32 0.01 0.13 0.05 0.08 0.07 −0.13 −0.47
Maladaptive coping 4. Escape 0.37 0.06 0.21 0.03 0.16 −0.24 −0.01 −0.01 −0.01 −0.04 −0.05 0.19 0.01
5. Avoid 0.08 0.07 0.01 0.04 −0.07 −0.01 −0.01 −0.01 −0.03 −0.04 0.15 −0.21
6. Destruct 0.35 0.05 0.14 −0.26 −0.01 −0.03 −0.06 −0.06 −0.04 0.07 −0.07
Negative affect 7. Depression 0.03 0.04 −0.08 0.00 −0.01 −0.01 −0.02 −0.03 0.06 −0.04
8. Anxiety 0.29 −0.28 −0.01 −0.05 0.00 −0.06 −0.08 0.17 −0.22
9. Psychological general well-being 0.84 0.01 0.13 0.06 0.13 0.18 0.00 0.11
Neuropsychological functioning 10. 3MS 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.07
11. Trails B 0.81 0.23 0.02 −0.02 −0.01 0.28
12. COWA 0.64 0.01 −0.02 0.24 0.39
ART adherence 13. All HIV medications 0.38 0.32 −0.77 0.56
14. Instructions 0.56 −0.76 0.81
Viral load 15. Ln viral load 13.77 −1.19
Time since HIV diagnosis 16. Years since HIV-positive diagnosis 27.11
M 2.28 3.62 3.48 1.82 2.03 1.20 0.50 0.87 3.04 2.70 1.08 1.16 2.82 2.82 2.26 12.90
SD 1.01 0.98 1.05 0.61 0.28 0.59 0.17 0.54 0.92 0.22 0.90 0.80 0.62 0.75 3.71 5.21

Note: Variances are shown in the diagonal of the matrix. ART, Antiretroviral therapy; 3MS, Modified Mini-Mental State Examination; COWA, Controlled Oral Word Association; Ln, Natural log.