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. 2009 Jun 22;53(9):3664–3674. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01448-08

TABLE 5.

Infusion-related events and laboratory data

Parameter Value for patients in the following L-AMB dosing group:
P value
1 mg/kg/day 7.5 mg/kg/wk 15 mg/kg, single dose
Infusion-related events 1 2 2 0.76
    Bronchospasm 1
    Sternal pain 1
    Rigors 1 1
    Tachycardia 1
    Flushing 1
Mean (SD) laboratory findings
    Creatinine concn (mg/dl)
        Baseline 0.8 (0.3) 1.0 (0.2) 0.6 (0.15) 0.064
        Highest 1.0 (0.3) 1.6 (0.9) 1.6 (1.1) 0.43
    Time to maximum Scr level (days) 11.2 (4.3) 4.3 (1.9) 3 (1.3) 0.0002
    Scr level (mg/dl) at end of therapy 0.9 (0.4) 0.9 (0.3) 1.0 (0.4) 0.83
    No. of patients with nephrotoxicitya 1 1 3 0.43
    Mean (SD) day of nephrotoxicity 16 3 4 (0.6) 0.003
    Potassium concn (meq/liter)
        Baseline 4.1 (0.4) 3.9 (0.4) 3.8 (0.4) 0.76
        End of therapy 3.3 (0.3) 3.0 (0.1) 4.3 (0.6) 0.47
            No. of patients with hypokalemia 1 1 3 0.44
    Magnesium concn (mg/dl)
        Baseline 1.8 (0.1) 1.9 (0.2) 1.8 (0.5) 0.82
        End of therapy 1.8 (0.4) 1.1 (0.6) 1.7 (0.2) 0.16
            No. of patients with hypomagnesemia 5 4 6 0.41
    Phosphorus concn (mg/dl)
        Baseline 3.0 (0.5) 3.4 (0.9) 3.2 (0.5) 0.64
        End of therapy 3.1 (0.8) 3.0 (0.4) 3.8 (1.5) 0.13
            No. of patients with hypophosphatemia 6 3 5 0.46
    AST concn (IU/liter)
        Baseline 17.0 (1.4) 19.0 (4.2) 28.3 (28.6) 0.88
        End of therapy 15.0 (7.8) 18.5 (10.6) 20.3 (4.6) 0.61
    ALT concn (IU/liter)
        Baseline 17.5 (3.5) 24 (4.2) 33.0 (30.3) 0.58
        End of therapy 25.8 (15.0) 27.5 (9.2) 18.3 (10.0) 0.72
    Alkaline phosphatase concn (IU/liter)
        Baseline 61.5 (6.4) 35.5 (14.8) 53.7 (15.9) 0.11
        End of therapy 88.0 (31.8) 115 (52.3) 68.3 (35.8) 0.90
    Total bilirubin level (mg/dl)
        Baseline 0.6 (0.3) 1.1 (0.4) 0.9 (0.2) 0.33
        End of therapy 0.6 (0.4) 0.7 (0.5) 0.9 (0.1) 0.11