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. 2008 Oct-Dec;12(4):145–152. doi: 10.4103/0972-5229.45073

Table 4.

Outcomes and hospital course

No of patients on mechanical ventilation 42/48
Duration of mechanical ventilation
 Overall 21.1 days
 (0–85 days)
 Patients with sepsis/ARDS 27.7 days
(5–56 days)
 Nonseptic patients 23.3 days
(1–85 days)
 Post-thoracic surgery 15.8 days
(1–28 days)
No. of patients only on noninvasive ventilation 6/48
No. of patients treated for presumed HAP or 25/48 (52%)
HAP during or after detection of HSV
 Methicillin-sensitive staphylococcus aureus 4
 Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus 3
Pseudomonas aerogunosa 6
Klebsiella pneumoniae 5
Enterobacter cloacae 4
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 1
 Beta-hemolytic streptococci 1
Citrobacter freundi 1
Overall mortality 20/48 (42%)
Mortality based on disease category
 Sepsis/ARDS 7/20 (35%)
 Nonseptic patients 13/20 (65%)
No. of patients requiring tracheostomy 16/48 (33%)
Discharge disposition in survivors
 Home 11/28 (39%)
 Skilled nursing facility 17/28 (61%)

HAP, hospital-acquired pneumonia; VAP, ventilator-associated pneumonia