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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008 Apr;76(2):318–328. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.76.2.318

Table 3. Logistic regression analysis predicting recovered/improved status at month 9 (N=149).

Beta
(Standard error)
Wald Significance Odds ratio
(95% Confidence interval)
Step 1
 Female gender -0.15 (0.38) 0.16 0.70 0.86 (0.41-1.82)
 Age -0.01 (0.02) 0.20 0.66 0.99 (0.96-1.03)
 Baseline SOGS -0.16 (0.05) 9.87 p<.01 0.85 (0.77-0.94)
 ASI-medical -1.03 (0.54) 3.72 0.05 0.36 (0.13-1.02)
 ASI-alcohol 1.22 (1.50) 0.66 0.42 3.38 (0.77-63.53)
 ASI-drug -2.83 (3.20) 0.78 0.38 0.06 (0.96-31.46)
 Brief Symptom Inventory 0.00 (.31) 0.00 0.99 1.00 (0.41-1.84)
Step 2
 Female gender -0.36 (0.41) 0.80 0.37 0.70 (0.32-1.54)
 Age -0.01 (0.02) 0.36 0.55 0.99 (0.96-1.02)
 Baseline SOGS -0.17 (0.05) 10.50 p<.001 0.84 (0.76-0.93)
 ASI-medical -1.28 (0.57) 5.11 p<0.05 0.28 (0.09-0.84)
 ASI-alcohol 1.61 (1.64) 0.97 0.33 5.01 (0.20-124.09)
 ASI-drug -3.07 (3.36) 0.83 0.36 0.05 (0.00-34.04)
 Brief Symptom Inventory -0.02 (0.33) 0.00 0.96 1.02 (0.54-1.92)
 Treatment group 8.52 p<.05
   Brief Advice 1.81 (0.62) 8.42 p<.01 6.08 (1.80-20.57)
   MET 0.86 (0.51) 2.85 0.09 2.37 (0.87-6.43)
   MET+CBT 0.78 (0.56) 1.96 0.16 2.18 (0.73-6.49)

Note. SOGS=South Oaks Gambling Screen; ASI=Addiction Severity Index; MET=Motivational Enhancement Therapy; CBT=Cognitive-behavioral Therapy.