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. 2009 Jul 16;6(7):1991–2006. doi: 10.3390/ijerph6071991

Table 2.

Prevalence of alcohol, tobacco and cannabis use by demographic and socioeconomic characteristics.

Alcohol Tobacco Cannabis
Characteristic Sample size Lifetime Current* Lifetime Current* Lifetime Past year
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Gender
Male
Female
393
506
146 (38.5)
114 (23.7)
88 (22.6)
67 (13.3)
95 (24.3)
8 (1.6)
72 (18.3)
6 (1.2)
11 (2.8)
1 (0.2)
7 (1.8)
Age
16–24
25–34
35+
275
308
316
44 (16.7)
160 (35.1)
110 (37.3)
27 (9.9)
67 (21.8)
61 (19.4)
19 (6.9)
41 (13.3)
43 (13.6)
14 (5.1)
33 (10.7)
31 (9.8)
6 (2.2)
3 (1.0)
3 (0.9)
4 (1.5)
1 (0.3)
2 (0.6)
Marital Status
Married/cohabitating
Single
Widowed/divorced/separated
495
327
75
156 (31.5)
79 (24.2)
25 (33.3)
93 (18.8)
50 (5.3)
12(16.0)
52 (10.5)
41 (12.5)
9 (12.0)
38 (7.7)
32 (9.8)
7 (9.3)
4 (0.8)
8 (2.4)
1 (0.2)
6 (1.8)
Employment status
Working
Unemployed
Economically inactive
300
49
496
128 (42.7)
21 (42.9)
95 (19.2)
77 (25.7)
12 (24.5)
57 (11.5)
63 (21.0)
8 (16.3)
26 (5.2)
50 (16.7)
5 (10.2)
17 (3.4)
9 (3.0)

3 (0.6)
5 (1.7)

2 (0.4)
Age left full time education
13 or under/Neverwent
14–16
17 or 18
19+ yrs
Still at school
52
337
212
208
71
10 (19.2)
92 (27.3)
61 (28.8)
89 (42.8)
6 (8.5)
7 (13.5)
54 (16.0)
36 (17.0)
53 (25.5)
4 (5.6)
5 (9.6)
30 (8.9)
29 (13.7)
34 (16.3)
4 (5.6)
1 (1.9)
22 (6.5)
26 (12.3)
25 (12.0)
3 (4.2)

4 (1.2)
5 (2.4)
2 (1.0)
1 (1.4)

2 (0.6)
4 (1.9)

1 (1.4)
Area
Saba Saba
Ilala
418
481
136 (32.5)
124 (28.5)
81 (19.4)
74 (15.4)
58 (13.9)
45 (9.4)
42 (10.0)
36 (7.5)
7 (1.7)
5 (1.0)
6 (1.4)
1 (0.2)
TOTAL 899 260 (28.9) 155 (17.2) 103 (11.5) 78 (8.7) 12 (1.3) 7 (0.8)
*

Current use – participants who responded yes to “do you ever drink or smoke now days”.