Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 9.
Published in final edited form as: Psychosom Med. 2009 May 4;71(5):574–579. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181a5a7c0

TABLE 3.

Association of Purpose in Life With Mortality After Adjustment for Potential Confounders

Covariate HRa 95% CI
Depressive symptoms (n = 1236) 0.67 0.46, 0.98
Disability (n = 1236) 0.64 0.44, 0.93
Neuroticism (n = 1234) 0.67 0.45, 0.99
Number of medical conditions (n = 1236) 0.60 0.42, 0.87
Income (n = 1228) 0.61 0.41, 0.90
a

All models controlled for age, gender, education, and race.

HR = hazard ratio; CI = Confidence Interval.