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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 10.
Published in final edited form as: Aging Ment Health. 2009 Jan;13(1):99–105. doi: 10.1080/13607860802154531

Table 1.

Description of the sample at T1 and T2 (n=141).

M/SD (%)
Variable T1 T2 Change since baseline
Age 68.5/6.40
Female (54.6%)
High school education or more (64.7%)
Length of stay in the United States 24.2/10.4
Married (78.0%) (72.9%)
Widowed since T1 (6.4%)
Below average financial status (21.4%) (24.3%)
Decline in financial status (10.1%)
A lot of difficulty with transportation (11.4%) (12.8%)
Increased difficulty with transportation (10.7%)
Chronic conditions 1.30/1.09 1.41/1.15
Increase in chronic condition (25.2%)
Functional disabilitya 1.16/2.77 2.05/4.71
Increase in functional disability (29.1%)
Sense of mastery 19.6/3.09 19.3/4.20

Note: T1=time 1; T2=time 2.

a

A significant mean difference was observed between T1 and T2, t=2.56, p<0.05.