Table 2.

Standardized path coefficient (β) estimates for father model

From:	Path to:	Girls estimate	Boys estimate
Father AUD	Adolescent drinking	.01	.01
	Adolescent expectancies	−.02	−.02
	EA drinking	.21‡	.17‡
	EA expectancies	−.07	.30‡
	YA drinking	.08	.07
Mother AUD	Adolescent drinking	−.03	−.02
	Adolescent expectancies	.04	.10
	EA drinking	.10	.06
	EA expectancies	−.07	−.04
	YA drinking	.18‡	.11‡
Father expectancies	EA drinking	−.10	.10
	EA expectancies	−.03	.09
Adolescent drinking	EA drinking	.45‡	.44‡
	EA expectancies	−.01	−.01
Adolescent expectancies	EA drinking	−.21†	.04
	EA expectancies	.22‡	.26‡
EA drinking	YA drinking	.45‡	.49‡
EA expectancies	YA drinking	−.02	.17*

Notes: AUD = alcohol-use disorder; EA = emerging adult; YA = young adult.

^* p < .05;

^† p < 01;

^‡ p < .001.