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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Marriage Fam. 2008 Jan 23;70(1):97–112. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2007.00464.x

Table 2.

Mean Differences (SD) in Parenting Predictors Between Initiators and Non-initiators for Oral Sex and Vaginal Intercourse (N = 887)

Oral Sex Vaginal Intercourse

Variable No (85%) Yes (15%) No (91%) Yes (9%)
Age 14.75*** (1.40) 15.71 (1.44) 14.80*** (1.44) 15.85 (1.23)
Female, % 49.6% 41.4% 48.2% 50.0%
Male, % 50.4% 58.6% 51.8% 50.0%
Ethnicity (White), % 65.8% 69.9% 66.1% 69.2%
Ethnicity (Non-white), % 34.2% 30.1% 33.9% 30.8%
Family Income 6.74 (1.78) 6.75 (1.93) 6.78** (1.78) 6.35 (2.02)
Parental monitoring 3.45*** (0.55) 3.21 (0.60) 3.44*** (0.55) 3.21 (0.65)
Quality of mother-child communication 3.00*** (0.72) 2.78 (0.75) 2.99*** (0.73) 2.78 (0.76)
Quality of father-child communication 2.66 (0.83) 2.57 (0.80) 2.67*** (0.83) 2.43 (0.83)
Parent communication about sex 3.53* (1.98) 3.83 (1.79) 3.54*** (1.96) 3.99 (1.82)
Parental disapproval of sex 3.45*** (0.56) 3.07 (0.64) 3.42*** (0.57) 3.08 (0.64)
Parental discussion of TV content 1.76*** (0.56) 1.57 (0.57) 1.75*** (0.57) 1.53 (0.53)
Parental co-viewing 2.57*** (0.74) 2.38 .80 2.57*** (0.75) 2.22 (0.73)
Parental limitation of TV viewing 2.20*** (0.70) 1.79 .63 2.18*** (0.70) 1.71 (0.62)

Note: Parental Monitoring/supervision scored from 1 for never know to 4 for always know, quality of parental communication scored from 1 for never or rarely to 4 for always, parental disapproval of sex scored from 1 for not at all upset to 4 for very upset, parental mediation of television items were scored from 1 for never to 4 for often. Parental communication about sex was an index with higher scores representing more comprehensive communication about sex. Parenting items are based on data collected at Wave 1.

*

p<.10

**

p<.05

***

p<.01