Table 2.
Antiviral and cytotoxicity effects of two- to three-drug combination therapy in HCV-replicon-containing Huh-7 cells (Clone B)
| Treatment | Ratio | EC50 μM | EC90 μM | CC50, μM* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2′-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:3 | 0.1 | 1.3 | >33 |
| 2′-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:2 | 0.4 | 1.8 | >33 |
| 2′-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:1 | 0.3 | 1.6 | >33 |
| 2′-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 2:1 | 0.02 | 0.8 | >33 |
| 2′-C-MeC + IFN-α2b + RBV | 2:1:1 | 0.1 | 4.9 | >11 |
| 2′-C-MeC + IFN-α2b + RBV | 1:1:1 | 0.2 | 2.2 | >3.6 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:10 | 0.09 | 0.6 | >33 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:5 | 0.1 | 0.8 | >33 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:1.5 | 0.2 | 1.2 | >33 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b | 1:1 | 0.02 | 0.4 | >33 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b + RBV | 2:1:1 | 0.2 | 2.2 | >11 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b + RBV | 1:1:1 | 0.09 | 1.2 | >11 |
| 2′-F-C-MeC + IFN-α2b + RBV | 1:1.5:1.5 | 0.2 | 2.6 | >3.6 |
Values represent the apparent potency of the first compound (2′-C-MeC or 2′-F-C-MeC) listed in the combination.
Cytotoxicity concentration (CC50) represents only the first compound listed in the combination, and it was tested by calculating the Δ threshold cycle of rRNA values. EC50, 50% effective concentration; EC90 90% effective concentration; IFN, interferon; RBV, ribavirin.