Table 3.
Multivariate odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals for risk of MI by tertiles of adipose tissue α--linolenic acid, fish intake, and dietary EPA+DHA
Tertiles of adipose tissue α-linolenic acid | |||
---|---|---|---|
(Median, % total fatty acids) | |||
Fish intake median grams per day | 1 (0.44) |
2 (0.61) |
3 (0.83) |
3.3 | 1.00 ref. | 0.68 (0.48, 0.97) | 0.50 (0.34, 0.74) |
13.4 | 1.00 ref. | 0.62 (0.44, 0.88) | 0.52 (0.35, 0.77) |
32.4 | 1.00 ref. | 0.65 (0.46, 0.93) | 0.55 (0.37, 0.80) |
EPA+DHA intake median grams per day | |||
0.13 | 1.00 ref. | 0.66 (0.46, 0.94) | 0.49 (0.34, 0.73) |
0.24 | 1.00 ref. | 0.51 (0.36, 0.72) | 0.44 (0.29, 0.65) |
0.52 | 1.00 ref. | 0.73 (0.51, 1.03) | 0.58 (0.39, 0.85) |
Model included smoking, waist-to-hip ratio, income, history of diabetes, history of hypertension, intake of saturated fat, physical activity, and adipose tissue trans and linoleic acid. N= 3,668