Table 2.
Demographic, histological and operative variables associated with disease-specific survival in 43 patients undergoing potentially curative resection of localized primary pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms
| Variable | Number of patients | Median DSS, months | P-value (univariate) | Median DFS, months | P-value (univariate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||||
| Male | 14 | NR | 97 | ||
| Female | 29 | NR | 0.457 | NR | 0.487 |
| Age | |||||
| <50 years | 16 | NR | NR | ||
| ≥50 years | 27 | NR | 0.896 | 97 | 0.400 |
| Grade | |||||
| Low | 19 | NR | NR | ||
| Intermediate | 24 | NR | 0.244 | 97 | 0.091 |
| Tumour size | |||||
| <5 cm | 29 | NR | NR | ||
| ≥5 cm | 14 | 106 | 0.041 | 97 | 0.032 |
| Tumour multifocality | |||||
| Absent | 37 | NR | NR | ||
| Present | 6 | 86 | 0.724 | 97 | 0.318 |
| Margin | |||||
| Negative | 36 | NR | NR | ||
| Positive | 7 | 106 | 0.074 | 25 | <0.001 |
| Nodal status | |||||
| Negative | 25 | NR | NR | ||
| Positive | 18 | NR | 0.486 | 46 | 0.007 |
| Vascular invasion | |||||
| Absent | 39 | NR | NR | ||
| Present | 4 | NR | 0.038 | 38 | 0.349 |
| Perineural invasion | |||||
| Absent | 37 | NR | NR | ||
| Present | 6 | NR | 0.422 | 25 | 0.014 |
Statistically significant values are shown in bold
DFS, disease-free survival; DSS, disease-specific survival; NR, not reached