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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2009 Jul 16;105(1-2):89–96. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.06.011

Table 4.

MANOVA results for pathological gambling and control participants.

Variable Pathological
Gamblers with
SUD
(n = 31)
Pathological
Gamblers
without SUD
(n = 30)
Controls
(n = 41)
F(2,99)
BIS Motor 17.7(4.0) 17.7(3.9) 15.9(2.9) 2.8
BIS Non-Planning 22.3(3.9) a 22.1(4.6) a 19.3(2.7) b 7.4***
BIS Attention 24.8(4.4) a 24.6(45.1) a 18.8(4.7) b 18.9***
Immediate Memory Task (% Commission Errors) 25.8(15.8) 25.9(13.8) 28.4(10.6) .5
Delayed Memory Task (% Commission Errors) 21.3(18.5) 26.8(16.9) 29.7(20.4) 1.8
Delayed Discounting AUC .27(.19) a .30(.19) a .51(.19) b 17.9***
SKIP Longest Time Duration Score 191.7(239.9) 154.0(164.7) 269.2(328.2) .7
BART Adjusted Pumps 29.3(10.4) a 21.3(13.2)b 25.3(11.0) 3.6*
Sensation Seeking Scale 16.3(6.2) 13.9(7.0) 14.1(6.8) 1.5
*

p ≤ .05

**

p ≤ .01

***

p ≤ .001

Values presented are raw means and standard deviations. Transformed variables were used in the analyses when appropriate. AUC = Area Under the Curve.

Post hoc analyses – superscript ab, p ≤ .05