Table 1. Model parameters.
The first two columns show the values of the parameters used to construct the neural population. The third column explains the parameters of the contrast response function. The fixed parameter values are based on previous neurophysiological findings.
κ: Concentration parameter of the tuning function (π/4.5). |
N : Number of neurons in the population (300). |
M : baseline neural response (spikes/s). |
R : Contrast response (defined by equation [3]). |
f(θi): ith neuron's tuning function. |
Rmax : Maximum neural response (spike/s). |
θt: Preferred orientation of ith neuron (4° or 2.5°). |
θm : Mean difference in orientation between the two stimulus alternatives (0). |
C : Stimulus contrast. C50 : Stimulus contrast at half maximum response. |
t : Stimulus duration (0.1 and 0.03 s for each respective study). |
ρij : Correlation in response between the ith and jth neuron (ρmax : .2; δ: .1). |
β: Slope of the contrast response function. |
Δθ: Half difference in orientation between the two stimulus alternatives (4° or 2.5°). |
Attentional gain parameters: a1 (Response gain), a2 (Contrast gain) |