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. 2009 Jun;88(6):519–523. doi: 10.1177/0022034509338353

Table.

Median Percentage of Salivary Bacteria

Bacteria Healthy Median % Overweight Median % Difference p < 0.001
Firmicutes
Selenomonas noxia 0.00 2.54 2.54 *
Veillonella parvula 4.97 6.64 1.67 *
Streptococcus mitis 1.71 3.17 1.46 *
Streptococcus anginosus 0.00 1.16 1.16 *
Streptococcus oralis 1.31 2.40 1.09 *
Streptococcus gordonii 0.53 1.55 1.01 *
Streptococcus intermedius 0.00 0.63 0.63 *
Streptococcus sanguis 0.71 1.18 0.47 *
Peptostreptococcus micros 0.87 1.33 0.46 *
Streptococcus constellatus 0.57 1.01 0.45 *
Eubacterium nodatum 0.62 0.46 −0.16
Eubacterium saburreum 2.01 1.56 −0.45
Gemella morbillorum 2.71 1.66 −1.05
Bacteroidetes
Prevotella melaninogenica 3.13 7.75 4.63 *
Prevotella intermedia 1.44 3.11 1.67 *
Prevotella nigrescens 1.74 3.30 1.56 *
Capnocytophaga ochracea 0.00 1.29 1.29 *
Porphyromonas gingivalis 0.39 1.57 1.18 *
Capnocytophaga sputigena 0.00 0.92 0.92 *
Tanerella forsythia 0.00 0.90 0.90 *
Capnocytophaga gingivalis 0.00 0.75 0.75 *
Proteobacteria
Neisseria mucosa 3.02 9.02 6.00 *
Aggregatibacter
actinomycetemcomitans 0.38 1.52 1.14 *
Campylobacter rectus 0.55 1.05 0.50 *
Campylobacter showae 1.41 1.75 0.34
Campylobacter gracilis 1.09 1.06 −0.03
Eikenella corrodens 0.89 0.58 −0.32 *
Fusobacteria
Fusobacterium periodonticum 1.35 3.82 2.47 *
Fusobacterium nucleatum
ss nucleatum 1.41 3.83 2.42 *
Fusobacterium nucleatum
ss vincentii 1.34 3.28 1.94 *
Leptotrichia buccalis 1.38 1.61 0.23
Fusobacterium nucleatum
ss polymorphum 1.95 1.91 −0.04
Actinobacteria
Actinomyces naeslundii 2
(A. viscosus) 0.61 4.01 3.41 *
Actinomyces gerencseriae 0.00 2.28 2.28 *
Actinomyces naeslundii 1 0.43 1.69 1.27 *
Actinomyces israelii 0.00 1.11 1.11 *
Propionibacterium acnes
(serotypes I & II) 0.43 1.36 0.93 *
Actinomyces odontolyticus
(serotype I) 0.50 0.73 0.23
Spirochaetae
Treponema socranskii 0.00 1.14 1.14 *
Treponema denticola 0.18 1.05 0.87 *
*

Mann-Whitney U-test for 545 cases. Data are grouped by phyla and sorted by median percent difference between 232 normal and 313 overweight individuals. Probability values are computed from the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test. Values significant at p < 0.0013 are indicated with a “*” as an adjustment for multiple comparison for an overall p < 0.05.