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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 16.
Published in final edited form as: Chest. 2008 Jan 15;133(3):704–712. doi: 10.1378/chest.07-1773

Table 2.

Demographics for patients for whom family members responded to the survey and those patients for whom family members did not respond

Patient Characteristics Patients with a family survey returned (n=356) Patients without a family survey returned (n=484) P
Age (mean +/−SD) 70.1 (15.9) 68.1 (16.2) 0.072
# Female (%) 147 (41.3) 229 (47.3) 0.083
# Race (%)
 Caucasian 278 (78.1) 288 (59.5) <0.001
 Black 8 (2.2) 42 (8.7) <0.001
 Asian 13 (3.7) 46 (9.5) 0.001
 Pacific Islander 0 (0) 12 (2.5) <0.01
 Native American 2 (0.6) 6 (1.2) 0.195
 Hispanic (%) 4 (1.1) 4 (0.8) 0.05
 Other 1 (0.3) 5 (1.0) 0.148
# Insurance (%) 0.514
 Private/commercial 33 (9.3) 38 (7.9)
 Government/public 252 (70.8) 346 (71.5)
 None, unknown 71 (19.1) 100 (20.7)
# Admission Diagnosis (%) 0.02
 Cardiovascular events, illness 69 (19.4) 69 (14.3)
 Trauma 41 (11.5) 29 (6.0)
 Sepsis 37 (10.4) 53 (11.0)
 Respiratory failure/pulmonary disease 33 (9.3) 65 (13.4)
 Pneumonia 27 (7.6) 30 (6.2)
#Comorbidities (%)
 Cardiovascular 145 (40.7) 191 (39.5) 0.152
 Respiratory 99 (27.8) 149 (31.2) 0.293
 Oncologic 94 (26.4) 110 (22.7) 0.057
 Neurologic 56 (15.7) 86 (17.8) <0.001
 Hepatic 29 (8.1) 44 (9.1) 0.137
 Renal 22 (6.2) 44 (9.2) 0.109
 Psychiatric 110 (30.9) 197 (40.7) 0.001
Length of ICU stay in days (median, IQR) 2.79 (0.89, 7.06) 2.38 (0.75, 5.8) 0.0221

More than one response could be entered per patient.