A, high K+ concentrations increase the basal acid secretory rate in gastric mucosa of adult WT mice but, in contrast to the situation in very young mice, cannot rescue acid secretion in adult KCNQ1−/− mice (n= 11, 5 and 5 for the first three bars and 4, 4 and 3 for the second three bars, n.t.a. indicates no titratable acid). B, in contrast, the hypertrophied gastric mucosa of adult KCNQ1−/− mice secretes significantly more HCO3− than the WT mucosae (after inhibition of acid secretion by 10−5m omeprazole). n= 5. *P < 0.05, ***P < 0.0001.