Table 1.
Strain | Substrates |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
CH3OH | CH3OH/H2/CO2 | H2/CO2 | CH3COOH | |
Δhpt‡ | 7.3 ± 0.3 (100%) | 5.7 ± 0.1 (100%) | 13.7 ± 2.5 (100%) | 37 ± 3.4 (100%) |
Δfpo | 7.3 ± 0.2 (101%) | 6.1 ± 0.5 (100%) | 11.9 ± 0.9 (100%) | 36 ± 2.6 (100%) |
ΔfpoF | 7.3 ± 0.2 (96%) | 5.8 ± 0.5 (96%) | 12.4 ± 1.2 (90%) | 39 ± 1.9 (84%) |
Δfre | 7.7 ± 0.3 (116%) | 5.5 ± 0.4 (125%) | 8.8 ± 0.8 (95%) | 41 ± 3.1 (84%) |
Δfrh | 13.7 ± 0.6 (52%) | 6.5 ± 0.3 (80%) | NG (NA) | 55 ± 7.0 (84%) |
Δfpo Δfrh | NG (NA) | 5.0 ± 0.3 (80%) | NG (NA) | NG (NA) |
ΔfpoF Δfrh | NG (NA) | 6.4 ± 0.4 (73%) | NG (NA) | 76 ± 0.8 (66%) |
*Growth rate and yield were measured as described in Materials and Methods; growth yield is relative to the parental strain on the same substrate. Values represent the average and standard deviation of at least triplicate measurements.
†Strains used were WWM85 (Δhpt), WWM71 (Δfpo), WWM123 (ΔfpoF), WWM122 (Δfrh), WWM108 (Δfpo Δfrh), and WWM145 (ΔfpoF Δfrh).
‡M. barkeri Fusaro parent strain in which all deletions were constructed.
NG, no growth for at least 6 months of incubation; NA, not applicable.