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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Psychogeriatr. 2009 Jun 12;21(5):879–888. doi: 10.1017/S1041610209990044

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population and prevalence of depression

ALL ANY DEPRESSION1 DEPRESSION-CIDI2 DEPRESSION-NPI3 UNTREATED DEPRES SION TREATED DEPRESSION4
Base N 856 856 851 775 76 851 851
% N % S.E. % S.E. % S.E. % S.E. % S.E.
All 100.0 856 11.19 1.31 10.94 1.45 17.17 4.97 3.26 0.68 7.93 1.29
Sex
 Males 39.44 353 10.81 1.92 10.19 2.04 33.06 11.60 2.57 0.74 8.23 1.72
 Females 60.56 498 11.44 1.90 11.44 1.99 11.44 3.55 3.70 1.21 7.73 1.75
Age groups
 71–79 58.81 354 10.38 1.96 10.50 2.02 5.86 1.43 2.85 1.06 7.53 1.63
 80–89 33.77 363 12.39 1.71 12.12 1.83 18.49 4.28 3.98 1.03 8.41 1.85
 90+ 7.42 134 12.07 2.86 8.91 4.06 32.06 7.28 3.16 1.20 8.91 2.33
Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white 87.10 609 11.73 1.37 11.44 1.52 18.27 5.49 3.44 0.80 8.29 1.37
 Non-Hispanic black 7.65 158 4.12 1.18 4.27 1.21 1.83 0.85 2.29 0.99
 Hispanic 5.25 84 12.53 7.83 12.34 7.96 2.29 0.82 10.25 7.85
Cognitive status
 Normal 63.82 306 8.48 1.87 8.57 1.90 3.00 1.17 5.47 1.47
 Cognitive 22.30 241 13.44 3.02 13.36 3.04 1.31 0.76 12.13 2.99
  impairment
  without
  dementia
 Dementia 13.88 304 20.04 2.83 19.87 3.05 20.61 5.24 7.55 1.93 12.49 2.03
1

Meets criteria for clinically significant depression (major depression, minor depression, or receiving treatment for depression) from the CIDI-SF if available, and if no CIDI-SF, then NPI)

2

Reports based on CIDI-SF self-report for n = 775 who were cognitively able to self-report.

3

Results based on NPI for those unable to provide self-report information.

4

Subject volunteered in CIDI that he/she is taking an antidepressant; on NPI, the informant indicated subject is being treated for depression.

Note: All percentages in the table are weighted using the respondent-level sample weight.

CIDI-SF = Composite International Diagnostic Interview–Short Form; NPI = Neuropsychiatric Inventory