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. 2000 Sep 16;321(7262):665–669. doi: 10.1136/bmj.321.7262.665

Table 2.

Modelled and observed mortality (rates based on three year averages) from breast cancer per 100 000 in 1998 by age group: two alternative estimates

Age group (years) 1989 as baseline
Increased curvature of cohort rate ratios
Observed 1989 Observed 1998 % Difference Modelled Observed % Difference
50-54 71.6 56.5 −21.1 63.8 56.5 −11.4
55-59 94.3 68.6 −27.2 82.2 68.6 −16.5
60-64 108.2 85.4 −21.1 101.3 85.4 −15.7
65-69 125.9 96.1 −23.7 122.9 96.1 −21.8
70-74 136.8 122.8 −10.3 (147.2)* (122.8)* (−16.6)*
75-79 159.3 151.1 −5.1 175.1 151.1 −13.7
*

Numbers shown in brackets because age group 70-74 not used for estimation of effect of screening.