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. 2000 Sep 30;321(7264):789–792. doi: 10.1136/bmj.321.7264.789

Table 3.

Standardised incidence ratios and 95% confidence intervals for testicular cancer according to semen characteristics

Variable Total No of men Observed No of cases Expected No of cases Standardised incidence ratio (95% CI)
Concentration (106/ml)
 0 and no children before analysis 1 031 7 2.0 3.5 (1.4 to 7.2)*
0 and children before analysis 1 644 6 3.0 2.0 (0.7 to 4.3)
0-20 10 509 33 14.4 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2)*
>20 18 668 42 36.9 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5)
Not available 590 1 0.8 1.3 (0.0 to 7.0)
Motility
 Poor 1 312 7 2.8 2.5 (1.0 to 5.2)*
Good 19 362 44 28.0 1.6 (1.1 to 2.1)*
Not available 9 093 25 21.3 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7)
Proportion abnormal (%)
 >75 528 4 1.4 3.0 (0.8 to 7.6)
0-75 27 618 64 47.8 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7)*
Not available 1 621 8 2.9 2.7 (1.2 to 5.4)*
*

P<0.05. Excluding 2675 azoospermic men.