Table 5.
Explanatory variables | Empty Model | Model 1 Demos OR (95% CI) |
Model 2 Demos + influ OR (95% CI) |
Model 3 All factors OR (95% CI) |
Demographic Variables | ||||
Home locationa | ||||
Eastern coastal regions | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Central areas | 0.70(0.42–1.40) | 0.68(0.41–1.13) | 0.77(0.45–1.31) | |
Western areas | 0.62(0.31–1.22) | 0.58(0.29–1.16) | 0.54(0.26–1.12) | |
Parents' economic status | ||||
Poor | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Average | 1.44(0.92–2.24) | 1.36(0.86–2.14) | 1.08(0.66–1.77) | |
Rich | 2.27(1.36–3.79)f | 1.92(1.13–3.26)e | 1.44(0.81–2.57) | |
Family, peer, and work influences | ||||
Only one child(yes)b | 1.07(0.76–1.51) | 1.11(0.76–1.60) | ||
Parents divorced(yes)b | 1.65(0.99–2.73) | 1.36(0.80–2.33) | ||
Middle-school close classmates and friends disapproving of premarital sex (yes)b | 0.87(0.62–1.21) | 0.94(0.66–1.32) | ||
Middle-school close friends falling in love (yes)b | 1.27(0.91–1.78) | 1.20(0.84–1.72) | ||
Current close friends living with boyfriend (yes) b | 1.98(1.38–2.83)f | 1.58(1.07–2.32)e | ||
Work at place of entertainment (yes)b | 2.21(1.45–3.38)f | 2.04(1.30–3.20)f | ||
Current student factors | ||||
Majora | ||||
Literature and history | 1.00 | |||
Science and technology | 0.76(0.42–1.36) | |||
Medical science | 1.52(0.70–3.30) | |||
Art | 1.99(0.72–5.49) | |||
Year in school (continuous) | 1.04(0.85–1.28) | |||
Academic performancea | ||||
Excellent | 1.00 | |||
Medium | 1.42(0.94–2.15) | |||
Poor | 2.91(1.59–5.33)f | |||
Feelings anxious in college(yes)b | 1.16(1.00–1.36) | |||
Score in sex-related knowledge (continuous) | 1.02(1.00–1.04) | |||
Approve/accept premarital sex (yes) | 2.46(0.96–6.33) | |||
Approve/accept multiple sex partners (yes)b | 2.59(1.73–3.88)f | |||
Between university variance(SEc) | 0.264(0.157) | 0.227(0.144) | 0.118(0.095) | 0.257(0.162) |
Explained varianced (%) | 14.02 | 55.30 | 2.65 |
a The first category was used as reference group. bDichotomous variables with 0 (condition absent) as reference group. cStandard error. d Explained 'between school' variance using the variance in the empty model as reference. e p < 0.05 f p < 0.01