Table 1. Comparison of results for each of the tests conducted vs the reference standard,* for the 126 samples having clear (either positive or negative) results for all tests.
Reference standard* | Reference standard* | |||
Test site (fluid; test type†) | + | − | TOTAL | |
(1) Health post | + | 65 | 20 | 85 |
(CSF; dipstick RDT) | − | 8 | 33 | 41 |
(2) Laboratory | + | 64 | 17 | 81 |
(CSF; dipstick RDT) | − | 9 | 36 | 45 |
(3) Health post | + | 53 | 23 | 76 |
(Blood; dipstick RDT) | − | 20 | 30 | 50 |
(4) Health post | + | 50 | 10 | 60 |
(CSF; Pastorex®) | − | 23 | 43 | 66 |
TOTAL | 73 | 53 | 126 |
Reference standard: culture and/or PCR.
RDT: rapid diagnostic test.