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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 26.
Published in final edited form as: IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2007 Mar;15(1):94–103. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2007.891392

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Top view of MIT-MANUS and the mechanical spring array used to validate the impedance spectral estimation method. In this test configuration (sa1), six extension springs are connected between the inner and outer fixtures to generate an elliptical stiffness field whose major and minor axes are different from the x- and y-axes.