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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 14.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Brain Res. 2009 Aug 15;205(1):191–199. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2009.08.012

Fig 2.

Fig 2

(A) Effects of prenatal caffeine on the total time spent exploring both objects in the novel object recognition test during each 3 min trial. Data represent the mean exploration time in seconds ± SEM for pre-training, 3 hour recognition memory, and 24 hour recognition memory. There was a significant effect of treatment on total exploration time during pre-training, with caffeine-treated animals exploring the objects less. (B) Effects of prenatal caffeine exposure on memory retention of the novel object at 3 and 24 hours after pre-training. Data represent the percent of time ± SEM spent exploring the novel object. Prenatal exposure to caffeine significantly reduced memory retention of the novel object at 24 hours after pre-training.