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. 2007 Jun;25(2):195–204.

Table 6.

Variables included in the logistic regression model for the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on diarrhoea and acute respiratory infection

Variable Odds ratio for diarrhoea (95% CI) Odds ratio for ARI (95% CI)
Exclusively breastfed
 Yes 0.69 (0.49-0.98)∗ 0.69 (0.54-0.88)∗
 No 1.0 1.0
Age (months) of child Continuous scale 0.62 (0.54-0.72)∗ 0.72 (0.65-0.80)∗
Gender of child
 Male 1.09 (0.82-1.45) 0.92 (0.74-1.15)
 Female 1.0 1.0
Education of mothers
 Illiterate 1.0 1.0
 Primary 1.38 (0.95-2.00) 1.52 (1.15-2.00)∗
 Secondary or higher 0.88 (0.62-1.24) 1.14 (0.86-1.49)
Number of siblings
 0 1.10 (0.79-1.55) 0.92 (0.71-1.19)
 1 1.30 (0.87-1.93) 0.95 (0.71-1.27)
 ≥2 1.0 1.0
Stratum
 Tribal 1.0 1.0
 Rural 1.21 (0.52-2.82) 0.42 (0.19-0.92)∗
 Metro-city—non-slum 1.88 (0.65-5.44) 0.83 (0.33-2.08)
 Metro-city—slum 1.27 (0.39-4.11) 0.47 (0.17-1.28)
 Divisional other urban 1.41 (0.56-3.52) 0.46 (0.20-1.04)
Ownership of household
 Own home 1.36 (0.85-2.15) 1.24 (0.87-1.78)
 Rented 1.0 1.0
Source of drinking-water
 Tap/tubewell/ringwell 0.42 (0.17-0.99)∗ 0.62 (0.35-1.07)
 Pond/river/other 1.0 1.0
Disposal of faeces
 Fixed place 0.86 (0.60-1.23) 0.98 (0.75-1.27)
 No fixed place 1.0 1.0

∗p<0.05, significant variables in the model

ARI=Acute respiratory infection; CI=Confidence interval