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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 15.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Oct 15;59(10):1416–1423. doi: 10.1002/art.24110

Table 6.

Association of Specific Types of Subclinical Disability with Increases in Difficulty

Likelihood of increase from 2004–2006, §

Specific accommodation
subclinical disability
score used, *
Specific accommodation
subclinical disability score,
mean (SD)
% (n) with subclinical disability
in at least one activity
HAQ, unadjusted VLA disability, total
Limits only 2.22 (2.29) 73.2 (372) 1.10 (1.00, 1.22) 1.15 (1.04, 1.27)
Extra time only 2.38 (2.45) 74.0 (376) 1.11 (1.01, 1.22) 1.11 (1.01, 1.21)
Help only 0.78 (1.17) 41.1 (209) 1.32 (1.09, 1.61) 1.47 (1.21, 1.78)
Devices only 0.55 (1.44) 26.0 (132) 1.14 (0.97, 1.35) 1.16 (1.00, 1.36)
*

Specific accommodation subclinical disability score = number of activities in which the specific accommodation but no difficulty reported.

Increase defined as presence 0.5 SD increase in HAQ or VLA scores between 2004 and 2006.

§

Adjusted for age, sex, education, married/partner, duration of RA, number of painful joints, and baseline value of measure of functioning