Table 3.
Reporting of Office-Based Visits by Sociodemographic and Interview Characteristics, Matched Sample 2001–2003 (n=4,045)
Number of Days with Visit |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean of Characteristic | Claims | MEPS | Ratio of MEPS/ Claims Means | |
Overall | 1.00 | 11.3 | 9.2*** | 0.81 |
Age (years) | ||||
<65 | 0.13 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 0.97## |
65–74 | 0.42 | 10.1 | 8.0*** | 0.79 |
75–84 | 0.34 | 12.6 | 9.7*** | 0.77 |
85+ | 0.10 | 12.4 | 10.2*** | 0.82 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||
White | 0.83 | 11.6 | 9.5*** | 0.82 |
Nonwhite | 0.17 | 9.5 | 7.2*** | 0.76 |
Sex | ||||
Male | 0.43 | 10.1 | 8.4*** | 0.82 |
Female | 0.57 | 12.1 | 9.8*** | 0.80 |
Marital status | ||||
Not married | 0.47 | 11.6 | 9.3*** | 0.80 |
Married | 0.53 | 11.0 | 9.0*** | 0.82 |
Region | ||||
Northeast | 0.20 | 12.1 | 9.3*** | 0.77 |
Midwest | 0.24 | 11.2 | 9.1*** | 0.82 |
South | 0.41 | 10.9 | 8.9*** | 0.82 |
West | 0.15 | 11.4 | 9.7*** | 0.85 |
MSA status | ||||
Non-MSA | 0.28 | 9.4 | 8.1*** | 0.86 |
MSA | 0.72 | 12.0 | 9.6*** | 0.80 |
Family income | ||||
<100% FPL | 0.13 | 11.2 | 9.4*** | 0.83### |
100–199% FPL | 0.28 | 11.3 | 8.1*** | 0.72 |
≥200% FPL | 0.58 | 11.3 | 9.6*** | 0.85 |
Education (years) | ||||
<12 | 0.34 | 10.7 | 8.0*** | 0.75## |
12 | 0.34 | 11.4 | 9.6*** | 0.84 |
>12 | 0.32 | 11.8 | 9.9*** | 0.84 |
Perceived health status | ||||
Excellent | 0.16 | 8.3 | 6.2*** | 0.75 |
Very good | 0.24 | 10.1 | 7.8*** | 0.78 |
Good | 0.31 | 11.0 | 9.1*** | 0.83 |
Fair | 0.19 | 13.2 | 11.0*** | 0.84 |
Poor | 0.09 | 16.6 | 13.9*** | 0.84 |
Cognitive limitation | ||||
No | 0.88 | 11.2 | 8.9*** | 0.80## |
Yes | 0.12 | 12.1 | 10.8*** | 0.90 |
Activity limitation | ||||
No | 0.72 | 10.5 | 8.2*** | 0.78### |
Yes | 0.28 | 13.1 | 11.6*** | 0.88 |
Private insurance | ||||
No | 0.48 | 11.0 | 8.5*** | 0.77## |
Yes | 0.52 | 11.5 | 9.7*** | 0.85 |
Medicaid | ||||
No | 0.88 | 11.0 | 9.0*** | 0.82 |
Yes | 0.12 | 13.2 | 10.2*** | 0.77 |
Number of visits in claims | ||||
0 | 0.10 | 0.0 | 1.5*** | |
1–4 | 0.21 | 2.5 | 3.4*** | 1.35### |
5–10 | 0.28 | 7.4 | 6.4*** | 0.86 |
11–20 | 0.27 | 14.7 | 11.7*** | 0.79 |
>20 | 0.15 | 32.9 | 23.4*** | 0.71 |
Interview language | ||||
English | 0.97 | 11.2 | 9.1*** | 0.82 |
Non-English | 0.03 | 14.5 | 9.9*** | 0.68 |
Proxy interview | ||||
Self-reported | 0.61 | 11.7 | 9.6*** | 0.82 |
Household proxy | 0.37 | 10.4 | 8.4*** | 0.81 |
Non-resident proxy | 0.02 | 14.2 | 10.1** | 0.71 |
Year in survey | ||||
First | 0.54 | 11.1 | 9.0*** | 0.80 |
Second | 0.46 | 11.4 | 9.4*** | 0.82 |
Notes: All estimates were weighted using the propensity score-derived weight for the matched sample. All statistical tests adjusted for the clustered and stratified design of MEPS using the method of balanced repeated replication (BRR), which also accounts for lower levels of clustering at the household and individual level.
*p<.10, **p<.05, and *** p<.01 for difference in means between the claims and MEPS. (Means estimated with Stata's SVY: MEAN command with BRR option; t-test of equality of means performed using the LINCOM postestimation command.)
# p<.10, ## p<.05, and ### p<.01 for difference in ratio by group characteristic. (Ratios estimated with Stata's SVY: RATIO with BRR option; Wald test that ratios are all equal within group performed with the TEST postestimation command.)
FPL, federal poverty line; MEPS, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey; MSA, metropolitan statistical area.