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. 2009 Oct;44(5 Pt 1):1679–1700. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00995.x

Table 3.

Reporting of Office-Based Visits by Sociodemographic and Interview Characteristics, Matched Sample 2001–2003 (n=4,045)

Number of Days with Visit
Mean of Characteristic Claims MEPS Ratio of MEPS/ Claims Means
Overall 1.00 11.3 9.2*** 0.81
Age (years)
<65 0.13 11.0 10.6 0.97##
65–74 0.42 10.1 8.0*** 0.79
75–84 0.34 12.6 9.7*** 0.77
85+ 0.10 12.4 10.2*** 0.82
Race/ethnicity
White 0.83 11.6 9.5*** 0.82
Nonwhite 0.17 9.5 7.2*** 0.76
Sex
Male 0.43 10.1 8.4*** 0.82
Female 0.57 12.1 9.8*** 0.80
Marital status
Not married 0.47 11.6 9.3*** 0.80
Married 0.53 11.0 9.0*** 0.82
Region
Northeast 0.20 12.1 9.3*** 0.77
Midwest 0.24 11.2 9.1*** 0.82
South 0.41 10.9 8.9*** 0.82
West 0.15 11.4 9.7*** 0.85
MSA status
Non-MSA 0.28 9.4 8.1*** 0.86
MSA 0.72 12.0 9.6*** 0.80
Family income
<100% FPL 0.13 11.2 9.4*** 0.83###
100–199% FPL 0.28 11.3 8.1*** 0.72
≥200% FPL 0.58 11.3 9.6*** 0.85
Education (years)
<12 0.34 10.7 8.0*** 0.75##
12 0.34 11.4 9.6*** 0.84
>12 0.32 11.8 9.9*** 0.84
Perceived health status
Excellent 0.16 8.3 6.2*** 0.75
Very good 0.24 10.1 7.8*** 0.78
Good 0.31 11.0 9.1*** 0.83
Fair 0.19 13.2 11.0*** 0.84
Poor 0.09 16.6 13.9*** 0.84
Cognitive limitation
No 0.88 11.2 8.9*** 0.80##
Yes 0.12 12.1 10.8*** 0.90
Activity limitation
No 0.72 10.5 8.2*** 0.78###
Yes 0.28 13.1 11.6*** 0.88
Private insurance
No 0.48 11.0 8.5*** 0.77##
Yes 0.52 11.5 9.7*** 0.85
Medicaid
No 0.88 11.0 9.0*** 0.82
Yes 0.12 13.2 10.2*** 0.77
Number of visits in claims
0 0.10 0.0 1.5***
1–4 0.21 2.5 3.4*** 1.35###
5–10 0.28 7.4 6.4*** 0.86
11–20 0.27 14.7 11.7*** 0.79
>20 0.15 32.9 23.4*** 0.71
Interview language
English 0.97 11.2 9.1*** 0.82
Non-English 0.03 14.5 9.9*** 0.68
Proxy interview
Self-reported 0.61 11.7 9.6*** 0.82
Household proxy 0.37 10.4 8.4*** 0.81
Non-resident proxy 0.02 14.2 10.1** 0.71
Year in survey
First 0.54 11.1 9.0*** 0.80
Second 0.46 11.4 9.4*** 0.82

Notes: All estimates were weighted using the propensity score-derived weight for the matched sample. All statistical tests adjusted for the clustered and stratified design of MEPS using the method of balanced repeated replication (BRR), which also accounts for lower levels of clustering at the household and individual level.

*p<.10, **p<.05, and *** p<.01 for difference in means between the claims and MEPS. (Means estimated with Stata's SVY: MEAN command with BRR option; t-test of equality of means performed using the LINCOM postestimation command.)

# p<.10, ## p<.05, and ### p<.01 for difference in ratio by group characteristic. (Ratios estimated with Stata's SVY: RATIO with BRR option; Wald test that ratios are all equal within group performed with the TEST postestimation command.)

FPL, federal poverty line; MEPS, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey; MSA, metropolitan statistical area.