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. 2009 Aug;30(3):131–140.

Table 5.

Comparison of serum free light chain (FLC) concentration by IMMAGE at starting sample dilution (1 in 10) and higher offline-sample dilutions.

Patient ID: FLC concentration (mg/L) after multiplication at final sample dilution
1 in 10 a 1 in 20 1 in 30 1 in 50 (Other dilution) 1 in 110
κFLC:b
LCMM (nonlinear) 47 90 120 141 153 (1 in 80) 154
AL (nonlinear) 63 106 113 116 - -
AL and LCMM 143 - 245 237 - -
LCMM 88 - 179 184 - -
IIMM 127 236 272 289 291 (1 in 90) -
NSMM 108 - 297 303 - -
λFLC:c
LCMM 208 420 - 411 - 391
IIMM 110 138 147 147 - -
IIMM 212 - 327 - 277 (1 in 60) -
LCMM 190 - 271 - 254 (1 in 60) -
IIMM 214 - 318 286 - -
a

IMMAGE starting sample dilution was 1 in 10;

b

κFLC upper measuring limit: approx. 180 mg/L:

c

λFLC upper measuring limit: approx. 240 mg/L.

AL, amyloidosis; IIMM, intact immunoglobulin myeloma; LCMM, light chain myeloma; NSMM, non-secretory myeloma.