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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2009 Aug;37(2):94–101. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.03.022

Table 1.

Characteristics of cohorts in three time periods,a n (%) unless otherwise indicated

Variable Pre-reminder 2004 Post-implementation 2006 Maintenance 2007 Jan 1–July 1 p-valued
n 14,831 17,361 7,859
Age (M±SD) 59.4±11.4 59.3±10.8 59.1±10.9 <0.001
Neighborhood data 0.046
 Raceb 13,627 (92.3) 15,989 (92.5) 7,158 (91.7)
 White 273 (1.9) 275 (1.6) 136 (1.7)
 Black 859 (5.8) 1,013 (5.9) 516 (6.6)
 Other
Some collegec 6,063 (41.7) 6,645 (38.9) 3,319 (43.1) <0.001
Marriedc 11,197 (77.1) 13,476 (79.0) 5,965 (77.5) 0.038
Income (family) <$40,000 per yearc 2,159 (14.9) 2,476 (14.5) 1,050 (13.6) 0.052
PCP visite 11,639 (78.5) 13,392 (77.1) 6,039 (76.8) 0.002
OB/GYN visite 2,140 (14.4) 2,500 (14.4) 1,089 (13.9) 0.440
Number of medications (M±SD) 3.9±4.3 3.8±4.3 5.4±5.0 <0.001
a

For all women, 20 months had passed since their prior mammogram (index date). All variables were assessed during the baseline period, except for PCP and OB/GYN visits.

b

Race available at individual level in 31,124 (77.7%); the missing cases were geocoded

c

Based on geocoded information

d

Comparison across all three groups; p-values based on generalized estimating equation models

e

One or more visits to PCP or OB/GYN during 10 months of follow-up period OB/GYN, obstetrician/gynecologist; PCP, primary care provider