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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 Jul 15;56(8):1398–1408. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01808.x

Table 2.

Types of resident-to-resident aggression seen by staff and resident focus group participants (n=16 groups, 103 participants)

Types Mentioned* % of
Groups
Mentioning
%
Participants
Mentioning
Total
Conversation
Blocks
Mentioning
Verbal Abuse 100% 72% 111
  Screaming / Yelling 88% 41% 33
  Telling another resident to "shut up" 81% 35% 30
  General Verbal Abuse 69% 31% 26
  Cursing 63% 30% 21
  Arguing 63% 22% 18
  Verbally threatening . intimidating 44% 22% 10
  Bossing . ordering around 38% 18% 10
  Racial . Ethnic Slurs 19% 4% 3
Physical Abuse 94% 64% 66
  Pushing 44% 17% 9
  Punching . Fighting 44% 16% 12
  Hurling . Pouring liquid 31% 19% 8
  Physically Threatening 31% 12% 5
  Hitting with object 31% 11% 8
  Fighting over food / taking food 31% 11% 7
  Slapping 31% 10% 5
  Ramming with wheelchair 19% 13% 3
  Grabbing 19% 10% 3
  Throwing Objects 19% 7% 4
  Theft 19% 7% 3
  Room Invasion 13% 8% 4
  General Physical Abuse 13% 5% 3
  Kicking 13% 5% 2
  Blocking Path 6% 5% 1
  Pinching 6% 3% 1
  Removing Resident from Bed 6% 3% 1
  Smothering with pillow / suffocating 6% 3% 1
  Scratching 6% 2% 1
  Slamming door on fingers 6% 2% 1
  Twisting . Bending Arm 6% 2% 1
  Fighting over clothes / accusations of clothing theft 6% 1% 1
  Slapping Hand Away 6% 1% 1
  Spitting 6% 1% 1
Sexual Abuse 38% 18% 10
  Attempting to get into bed 13% 18% 2
  Physical abuse . inappropriate touching 38% 7% 9
  Verbal sexual abuse 13% 5% 2
*

All types of abuse mentioned by focus group participants are displayed in this table. Abuse sub-types are ordered within type (physical, verbal, sexual) based on the number of focus groups mentioning, then number of participants mentioning, then number of conversation blocks.

These participants may have directly mentioned this type of abuse or have participated in a conversation block wherein it was mentioned.

Focus groups were divided into conversation blocks where participants were discussing a specific resident or theme. The conversation blocks which addressed speciifc reasons / triggers were counted and those counts are displayed here.