– Generally, weight <75% of individually estimated healthy body weight or acute weight decline with food refusal |
– For adults: |
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Heart rate <40 beats per minute (bpm) |
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Blood pressure <90/60 mmHg or orthostatic hypotension (with an increase in pulse of >20 bpm or a drop in blood pressure of >10-20 mmHg/min from lying to standing) |
– For children: |
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Heart rate <50 bpm |
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Orthostatic changes of >20 bpm |
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Blood pressure <80/50 mmHg |
– Blood glucose levels <60 mg/dL, potassium <3 mEq/L |
– Electrolyte imbalance (hypo- or hypernatremia, hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia) |
– Body temperature <97.0 ºF, dehydration |
– Hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular organ compromise requiring acute treatment |