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. 2009 Jul 24;297(3):H1109–H1116. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00226.2009

Table 1.

Characteristics of healthy young and healthy older fit and older sedentary subjects


Young
Older Fit
Older Sedentary
Men Women Men Women Men Women
n 9 9 6 6 8 8
Age, yr 26±1 26±1 57±2* 57±2* 59±2* 60±2*
SBP, mmHg 114±2 101±4 122±5 119±8* 125±6* 122±5*
DBP, mmHg 72±3 56±3 74±6 69±3* 73±3 67±3*
BMI, kg/m2 23±1 23±1 24±1 23±2 29±2* 31±2*
%Body fat (DEXA) 13±1 30±3 17±2 28±3 25±1* 39±2*
Peak oxygen uptake, ml·min−1·kg−1 56±2 42±3 52±4 42±2 32±2* 24±1*
Baseline diameter, mm 4.2±0.2 3.3±0.02 4.7±0.3 3.3±0.3 4.8±0.2* 3.6±0.2
AUCSR, s × 103 16.9±3.1 19.0±3.7 15.4±3.2 25.8±3.4 16.3±2.3 24.1±3.9

Values are means ± SE; n, number of subjects. SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, distolic blood pressure; BMI, body mass index; DEXA, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; AUCSR, shear rate area under the curve.

*

P < 0.05, post hoc t-test significantly different from sex-matched young subjects (n = 18);

P < 0.05, post hoc t-test significantly different between sex-matched fit (n = 12) and sedentary older subjects (n = 16).