Table 4.
Summary of Multiple Regression Model Results
Variable | Coefficient ± Standard Error of the Mean | P Value | Interpretation |
---|---|---|---|
Decade of age | − 0.086 ± 0.012 | <0.001 | Amplitude decreases by approximately 0.1 μV per decade of age |
Family history | − 0.024 ± 0.033 | 0.46 | Not significant after adjusting for the other variables |
Black race | − 0.111 ± 0.037 | 0.003 | Glaucomatous blacks have amplitudes reduced by approximately 0.1 μV compared with nonblacks |
EMG vs. GS | − 0.058 ± 0.037 | 0.11 | Not significant after adjusting for the other variables |
Left eye vs. right eye | − 0.011 ± 0.013 | 0.43 | Not significant |
C/D | − 0.158 ± 0.079 | 0.032 | PERG amplitude is reduced by approximately 0.15 μV for each 0.1 increase in C/D |
MD | 0.022 ± 0.006 | <0.001 | PERG amplitude decreases by approximately 0.2 μV with each decibel of mean deviation |
IOP | 0.002 ± 0.004 | 0.71 | Not significant after adjusting for the other variables |
C/D = vertical cup-to-disc ratio; EMG = early manifest glaucoma; GS = glaucoma suspects; IOP = intraocular pressure; MD = mean deviation index of standard automated perimetry; PERG = pattern electroretinogram.