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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 5.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2008 Sep;22(3):362–371. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.22.3.362

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Multi-trait multi-method figure illustrating the relationships between methods (stage-of-change measures), traits (stages of change), and manifest variables (subscales). SOC = SOCRATES; P = precontemplation; C = contemplation; D = determination; A = action; M = maintenance.

*p < .05.