Table 3. Logistic regression model to predict never receiving any colorectal cancer test use from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey among Mexican Americans and non-Latino White adults aged 50 years and older (N=18,304).
Never Had FOBT or Endoscopya | |||
---|---|---|---|
Adj. OR | 95% CI | P | |
Sociodemographic factors | |||
Ethnicity (Mexican American)b | 1.32 | (1.07–1.53) | .01 |
Gender (male)c | 0.91 | (0.82–1.03) | .12 |
Age (years) | 0.95 | (0.95–0.96) | <.01 |
Higher educationd | 0.91 | (0.89–0.94) | <.01 |
Percent above federal poverty level | 0.97 | (0.95–0.99) | <.01 |
Urban residente | 0.96 | (0.87–1.10) | .71 |
Health care access | |||
Usual source of health caref | 0.35 | (0.28–0.43) | <.01 |
Have health insuranceg | 0.63 | (0.52–0.77) | <.01 |
Saw doctor in the past yearh | 0.36 | (0.30–0.42) | <.01 |
Health status | |||
Good health statusi | 1.14 | (0.98–1.33) | .09 |
Other health behaviors | |||
High fruit and vegetable intakej | 0.94 | (0.84–1.06) | .34 |
Regular physical activityk | 0.86 | (0.77–0.97) | .01 |
Non-smokerl | 1.44 | (1.24–1.67) | <.01 |
Language barrier | |||
Limited English proficient (LEP)m | 1.68 | (1.27–2.22) | <.01 |
Note. The analysis includes Mexican American and non-Latino white Californian adults aged 50 and older who had not been diagnosed with colorectal cancer.
1=Had neither endoscopy nor FOBT colorectal cancer screening, 0=had FOBT or endoscopy or both tests;
11=Mexican American, 0=Non-Latino White
11=Male, 0=female
11-point scale with 0=no formal education through 10=doctoral degree
1=Urban, 0=rural
1=Has usual source of health care, 0=does not have usual source of health care
1=Had health insurance all of last year, 0=did not have health insurance the entire year
1=Saw a doctor in the past 12 months, 0=did not see doctor
1=Good, very good, excellent health status, 0=poor or fair health status
1=Consumes five or more servings of fruits and vegetables per day, 0=does not consume
1=Regularly physically active, 0=some physical activity or sedentary
1=Quit or never smoked, 0=smoker
1=Speaks no English in the home or does not speak it well, 0=speaks only English or speaks it well or very well