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. 2009 Jun 17;31(3):309–322. doi: 10.1007/s00281-009-0167-2

Table 2.

Changes in adhesion molecule expression in PBC and PSC

Adhesion molecule Portal vein Sinusoidal EC Bile ducts
normal PBC PSC Normal PBC PSC Normal PBC PSC
ICAM-1 −/(+) ++ ++ + ++ ++ −/+ −/+
VCAM-1 −/(+) ++ ++ ++ ++ −/(+) −/(+)
VAP-1 + + + + + +
MAdCAM-1 + + + +

−/(+)” negative or occasionally weakly positive. “−/+” negative in some, positive in other patients