Table 2.
Adhesion molecule | Portal vein | Sinusoidal EC | Bile ducts | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
normal | PBC | PSC | Normal | PBC | PSC | Normal | PBC | PSC | |
ICAM-1 | −/(+) | ++ | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | − | −/+ | −/+ |
VCAM-1 | −/(+) | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | − | −/(+) | −/(+) | |
VAP-1 | + | + | + | + | + | + | − | − | − |
MAdCAM-1 | − | + | + | − | + | + | − | − | − |
“−/(+)” negative or occasionally weakly positive. “−/+” negative in some, positive in other patients