Table 2.
Genetic and unique environmental standardized variance components and correlations (95% CI)
Surface area |
Cortical thickness |
Correlations |
|||||
A | E | A | E | Phenotypic | Genetic | Environmental | |
Total gray matter | 0.89 (0.66, 0.96) | 0.06 (0.04, 0.08) | 0.81 (0.56, 0.87) | 0.17 (0.12, 0.23) | 0.01 (−0.09, 0.12) | 0.08 (−0.11, 0.29) | −0.13 (−0.31, 0.06) |
Left frontal lobe | 0.88 (0.64, 0.95) | 0.06 (0.05, 0.09) | 0.78 (0.54, 0.84) | 0.21 (0.16, 0.29) | −0.05 (−0.16, 0.05) | −0.02 (−0.19, 0.21) | −0.10 (−0.28, 0.09) |
Right frontal lobe | 0.81 (0.58, 0.94) | 0.08 (0.06, 0.11) | 0.70 (0.40, 0.80) | 0.26 (0.19, 0.35) | −0.05 (−0.15, 0.06) | 0.08 (−0.18, 0.36) | −0.23 (−0.39, −0.04) |
Left temporal lobe | 0.87 (0.60, 0.91) | 0.12 (0.09, 0.16) | 0.63 (0.39, 0.73) | 0.36 (0.27, 0.49) | −0.01 (−0.11, 0.09) | 0.05 (−0.14, 0.33) | −0.23 (−0.40, −0.05) |
Right temporal lobe | 0.85 (0.68, 0.90) | 0.13 (0.10, 0.18) | 0.67 (0.37, 0.82) | 0.24 (0.18, 0.32) | −0.01 (−0.11, 0.10) | 0.01 (−0.09, 0.35) | −0.20 (−0.38, −0.02) |
Left parietal lobe | 0.87 (0.65, 0.92) | 0.11 (0.08, 0.15) | 0.74 (0.47, 0.83) | 0.23 (0.17, 0.31) | 0.10 (−0.01, 0.20) | 0.17 (−0.01, 0.42) | −0.08 (−0.27, 0.10) |
Right parietal lobe | 0.77 (0.50, 0.88) | 0.16 (0.12, 0.22) | 0.74 (0.46, 0.80) | 0.26 (0.20, 0.35) | 0.08 (−0.02, 0.18) | 0.14 (−0.11, 0.42) | −0.10 (−0.28, 0.08) |
Left occipital lobe | 0.64 (0.36, 0.83) | 0.21 (0.16, 0.29) | 0.71 (0.43, 0.79) | 0.27 (0.21, 0.37) | −0.01 (−0.11, 0.09) | 0.09 (−0.22, 0.43) | −0.11 (−0.29, 0.07) |
Right occipital lobe | 0.31 (0.01, 0.65) | 0.35 (0.26, 0.46) | 0.52 (0.19, 0.77) | 0.29 (0.22, 0.38) | −0.04 (−0.14, 0.07) | 0.10 (−0.58, 0 31) | −0.03 (−0.21, 0.16) |
Note: A, proportion of phenotypic variance due to genetic factors (heritability); E, proportion of phenotypic variance due to unique environmental factors. For simplicity of presentation, shared environment effects (C), although estimated in the model, are omitted.