Table 1.
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Entry | change from the “standard conditions” | ee (%)a | yield (%)b |
1 | none | 93 | 83 |
2 | 2 instead of 1 | – | <2 |
3 | 3 instead of 1 | 67 | 51 |
4 | 4 instead of 1 | 68 | 51 |
5 | 5 instead of 1 | −83 | 47 |
6 | (S)-MONOPHOS instead of 1 | – | <2 |
7 | (R,R)-Et-DUPHOS instead of 1 | – | <2 |
8 | (R)-BINAP instead of 1 | – | <2 |
9 | quinidine instead of 1 | – | <2 |
10 | no PhOH | 74 | 29 |
11 | AcOH instead of PhOH | – | <2 |
12 | toluene instead of dioxane | 94 | 46 |
13 | CH2Cl2 instead of dioxane | 92 | 35 |
14 | 1.5 equiv instead of 5.5 equiv of MeNO2 | 94 | 48 |
All data are the average of two experiments.
A negative value for the ee signifies that the enantiomer of the illustrated product is formed preferentially.
The yield was determined by GC analysis with the aid of a calibrated internal standard.