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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2009 Mar 15;115(6):1215–1223. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24159

Table 2.

Risk of testicular cancer associated with marijuana use - all histologies. Western Washington State, January 1999 – January 2006

Controls (N=979) Cases (N=369)
Characteristic N % N % OR1 95% CI
Ever used marijuana
  No 313 32.0 101 27.4 1.0 (ref)
  Yes 666 68.0 268 72.6 1.3 1.0–1.8
Marijuana use as of reference date
  Never 313 32.0 101 27.4 1.0 (ref)
  Former 474 48.4 171 46.3 1.2 0.9–1.7
  Current 192 19.6 97 26.3 1.7 1.1–2.5
Age at first use among current users
  <18 143 14.6 76 20.6 1.8 1.2–2.8
  18+ 49 5.0 21 5.7 1.4 0.8–2.5
Years of use among current marijuana users
  <10 years 44 4.5 27 7.3 1.8 1.0–3.32
  10+ years 148 15.1 70 19.0 1.6 1.1–2.5
Frequency of current marijuana use
  Daily or >=1 day a week 101 10.3 57 15.4 2.0 1.3–3.2
  Less than once a week 91 9.3 40 10.8 1.4 0.9–2.3
1

Adjusted for age at reference date, reference year, alcohol use, current smoking, and history of cryptorchidism.

2

Confidence interval excludes 1.0