Skip to main content
. 2009 Nov;99(11):2034–2040. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.143099

TABLE 3.

Sensitivity Analyses Showing the Effects of Simulated Misclassification Because of Undetected Gun Possession: Philadelphia, PA, 2003–2006

% of Control Participants Without Guns Randomly Recoded to Having Gunsa % of Case Participants Without Guns Randomly Recoded to Having Gunsb
0% 1% 3% 5% 10%
All gun assaults
    0% 4.46* 4.80* 5.45* 6.22* 8.25**
    1% 3.66 3.83 4.51* 5.07* 6.91**
    3% 2.49 2.69 3.11 3.51 4.81*
    5% 1.86 2.01 2.37 2.23 3.07*
    10% 1.03 1.14 1.32 1.26 1.78
Fatal gun assaults
    0% 4.23* 4.76* 5.48* 6.30* 8.36**
    1% 3.62 3.87* 4.44* 5.28* 7.21*
    3% 2.52 2.85 3.35 3.84 4.45*
    5% 1.89 2.29 2.54 2.87 4.01
    10% 1.03 1.31 1.53 1.74 2.31
Gun assaults where victim had at least some chance to resist
    0% 5.45* 4.78* 5.66* 6.27* 8.34**
    1% 3.59 4.75 5.48 6.24* 8.73*
    3% 2.46 3.25 3.82 4.34 6.00*
    5% 1.86 2.53 2.80 3.12 4.36
    10% 1.03 1.42 1.66 1.83 2.48
a

For instance, to compensate for control participants who failed to disclose their gun possession.

b

For instance, to compensate for case participants who discarded their guns after they were shot.

*P ≤ .05; **P ≤ .01; base adjusted odds ratio is adjusted odds ratios from full models with 0% of case and 0% of control participants recoded.