Table 1.
K113 |
K115 |
||||
Geographic Region | Study Size (n) | Insertion Frequency (%) | Study Size (n) | Insertion Frequency (%) | Reference |
Africa | |||||
Unspecifieda | 25 | 20 | 25 | 20 | Macfarlane and Simmonds (2004) |
Malawi | 60 | 27 | 54 | 30 | Moyes et al. (2005) |
Cote d'Ivoire | 64 | 19 | 60 | 43 | Moyes et al. (2005) |
Kenya | 50 | 20 | 50 | 28 | Moyes et al. (2005) |
Kenya | 46 | 36 | 50 | 22 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Rwanda | 49 | 22 | 49 | 22 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Cameroon | 16 | 9 | 16 | 21 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Meanb | 22 | 27 | |||
Middle East | |||||
Yemen | 50 | 8 | 56 | 7 | Moyes et al. (2005) |
Egypt | 43 | 5 | 45 | 13 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Oman | 43 | 3 | 57 | 14 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Meanb | 5 | 11 | |||
Europe | |||||
Unspecifieda | 22 | 0 | 22 | 0 | Macfarlane and Simmonds (2004) |
United Kingdom | 96 | 4 | 96 | 1 | Moyes et al. (2005) |
Galicia | 48 | 2 | 50 | 7 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Basque | 50 | 2 | 49 | 5 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Meanb | |||||
Asia | |||||
Unspecifieda | 28 | 10 | 28 | 0 | Macfarlane and Simmonds (2004) |
China | 44 | 12 | 42 | 3 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Taiwan | 47 | 16 | 49 | 4 | Herrera et al. (2006) |
Japan | — | — | 359 | 9 | Otowa et al. (2006) |
Meanb | 13 | 4 | |||
Oceania | |||||
Papua New Guinea | 26 | 0.09 | 26 | 0.2 | Macfarlane and Simmonds (2004) |
Papua New Guinea | 54 | 0 | 52 | 0 | Moyes et al. (2005) |
Meanb | 0.04 | 0.10 |
The specific countries were not specified.
Mean frequencies of K113 and K115 in each geographical area calculated from specified previous reports. Based on the previously published data, the average insertion frequency of K113 is 22% in Africans, 5% in Middle Easterners, 2% in Europeans, 13% in Asians, and <0.1% in Papua New Guineans. Similarly, average insertion frequency of K115 is 27% in Africans, 11% in Middle Easterners, 3% in Europeans, 4% in Asians, and 0.1% in Papua New Guineans.