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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008 Sep 30;32(12):2149–2160. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00806.x

Appendix Table 1.

Summary of significant associations with incidence of DSM-IV alcohol use disorders and criteria in fully adjusted,reduced models

DSM-IV alcohol dependence DSM-IV alcohol abuse (nonhierarchical)
Dx. Cr. 1 Cr. 2 Cr. 3 Cr. 4 Cr. 5 Cr. 6 Cr. 7 Dx. Cr. 1 Cr. 2 Cr. 3 Cr. 4
Duration of exposure to risk + + + + + + + + + + +
Sociodemographic risk factors
 Age - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Male + + + + + + + + + + + + +
 Black + + +
 Hispanic + + + + + -
 College education - - -
 Widowed/divorced/separated + + + + + +
 Never married + + + + + + + + +
 Children under 18 in home - - - - - - - - - - -
Childhood risk factors
 Father never present +
 Parents divorced +
 Years on welfare + +
 No. conduct problems - - - -
 Juvenile jail/detention + + + + +
 Parental substance problems + + + + + + + + + + + +
 Parental behavioral problems
 Parental depression problems -
 ADHD + + +
 Physical abuse + + + + + + + +
 Sex abuse
 Adolescent tobacco use + + +
 Adolescent drug use + +
Baseline risk factors
 Family history: alcoholism (density) +
 Mood or anxiety disorder +
 ASPD
 Borderline PD + + + + + + + + + + + + +
 Other PD + + + + +
 Smoker + + + + + + + + + + +
 Illicit drug user + + + + + +
 Other substance dependence +
 Family history: drug problems
 Family history: behavioral problems
 Family history: mental problems - - - - -