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. 2009 Apr;27(2):259–270. doi: 10.3329/jhpn.v27i2.3368

Table.

Status of blood-banking in Maharashtra and Gujarat, 2005

Indicator Maharashtra (24) Gujarat (25)
Population 2001 (million) (26) 96.75 50.56
Rural population (%) (26) 56 63
Number of blood-banks 273 162
    Government 74 29
    IRCSs 10 11
    Charitable Trust 134 51
    Private 55 71
Number of blood-banks per 100,000 people 0.26 0.32
Total blood collection (units) 874,034 513,203
Blood units per 100,000 people 903 1014
% of increase in total blood collection, 1998-2005 88.0 102.7
Total blood collection by type of blood-banks (%)
    Government 31.0 12.5
    Charitable Trust 51.6 61.5
    IRCSs 9.7 13.0
    Private 7.7 13.0
Voluntary blood collection (%) 74.6 63.9
% of increase in voluntary donation, 1998-2005 56.7 89.5
Voluntary blood collection by type of blood-banks (%)
    Government 74.3 42.0
    Charitable Trust 76.8 74.1
    IRCSs 88.2 70.1
    Private 43.5 30.4
Prevalence of major infections in total collected blood units
    HIV+ 0.66 0.32
    HBs Ag+ 1.73 1.07
    HCV+ 0.48 0.23
    VDRL+ 0.25 0.25
Total safe blood (%) 96.87 98.13
Safe blood units per 100,000 people 872 995
Component separation units 96 29
% of use of blood units for component separation 40.0 38.0
Blood-donation camps 10,461 5,592

∗Charitable Trusts include voluntary blood-banks, Lions Club, Rotary Club, etc.; HBs=Hepatitis B surface antigen; HCV=Hepatitis C virus; HIV=Human immunodeficiency virus; IRCS=Indian Red Cross Society; VDRL=Venereal Disease Research Laboratory