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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Nov 1;49(9):1369–1376. doi: 10.1086/606048

Table 3.

Characteristics of patients with streptococcal toxic shock syndrome who were matched by propensity score.*

No IVIG (N=67)
No. (%)
IVIG (N=67)
No. (%)
P**
Male sex 31 (46.3) 26 (38.8) 0.382
Age
 <2y 8 (11.9) 8 (11.9) 0.900
 2-4y 10 (14.9) 11 (16.4)
 5-9y 20 (29.9) 23 (34.3)
 10-14y 19 (28.4) 14 (20.9)
 15-18y 10 (14.9) 11 (16.4)
Race
 Non-Hispanic White 34 (51.5) 32 (50.8) 0.382
 Non-Hispanic Black 14 (21.2) 8 (12.7)
 Hispanic 7 (10.6) 14 (22.2)
 Asian 4 (6.1) 3 (4.8)
 Other 7 (10.6) 6 (9.5)
Comorbid conditions
 Malignancy 1 (1.5) 2 (3.0) 0.559
 Hematologic disorder or immunodeficiency 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 0.316
Diagnostic and therapeutic interventions
 Arterial blood gas measurements*** 2 (0-7) 5 (1-9) 0.048
 Blood product receipt 34 (50.8) 36 (53.7) 0.729
 Corticosteroid receipt 29 (43.3) 32 (47.8) 0.603
 Vasoactive infusions 49 (73.1) 54 (80.6) 0.306
 Intensive care unit admission 59 (88.1) 59 (88.1) 1.000
 Dialysis 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 0.316
 Mechanical ventilation 4 (6.0) 6 (9.0) 0.511
 Surgical debridement 3 (4.5) 6 (9.0) 0.300
*

Values listed as number (percent) unless otherwise noted.

**

P<0.05 considered statistically significant

***

Value listed as median (interquartile range).