Table 1.
Included Studies
STUDY NAME | N | PATIENT POPULATION | BRIEF DESCRIPTION | OUTCOME |
---|---|---|---|---|
Amantadine and Propranolol(Kampman et al., 2006) AMPRO | 199 | Cocaine dependent, alcohol co-dependence allowed if med-free detox | 10-week double-blind trial with 4 groups; Amantadine 300 mg/day Propranolol 100 mg/day Amantadine + Propranolol Placebo |
No overall significant effect of either drug alone or the combination. Among highly adherent patients, Propranolol had better retention and AB rates. |
Naltrexone and Disulfiram(Pettinati et al., 2008) DISULF | 208 | Cocaine and alcohol dependence | 14-week double-blind trial with 4 groups; Disulfiram 250 mg/day Naltrexone 100 mg/day Disulfiram + Naltrexone Placebo |
Abstinence from cocaine as measured by cocaine-negative urines and days of self-reported abstinence from cocaine or alcohol did not differ between placebo and any of the medication groups |