Skip to main content
. 2009 Jul 14;20(11):1327–1333. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-0943-5

Table 4.

Complications and second incontinence procedures

  TVT-O Monarc p value
Intra-operative complications (n, %)
Bleeding > 100 mla 4 (4%) 5 (5%) 0.9b
Fausse route (within vagina) 1 (1%) 1 (1%) 0.6b
Second TOT procedurec 0 1 (1%) 1.0b
Postoperative complications 2 months (n, %)
Voiding difficulty 10 (12%) 3 (3%) 0.03 b
Vaginal erosion 0 1 (1%) 1.0b
Postoperative complications 12 months (n, %)
Voiding difficulty 4 (5%) 3 (4%) 0.7b
Vaginal erosion 1 (1%) 3 (3%) 0.6b
Tape release 1 (1%) 1 (1%) 1.0b
Dyspareunia 1 (1%) 1 (1%) 1.0b
Persisting pain in thigh 0 2 (2%) 0.5b
Postoperative complications 2–4 years (n, %)
Voiding difficulty 3 (4%) 5 (6%) 0.7b
Vaginal erosiond 1 (1%) 4 (5%) 0.4b
Dyspareunia 1 (1%) 0 1.0b
Persisting pain in thigh 0 1 (1%) 1.0b
Second incontinence procedures (n, %)
<1 year after primary procedure 3 (4%) 3 (4%)
>1 year after primary procedure 2 (2%) 1 (1%)
Total 5 (6%) 4 (5%) 0.5b

aRange 150–300

bFisher’s exact test

cSecond procedure performed within the same surgery session due to accidently premature cutting of the tape

dTotal erosions after a 2–4-year follow-up