Table 3. Adjusted mean differences in Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression (CES-D) score associated with individual and neighborhood characteristics at baseline, the MESA Study 2000-2002 (n=2609).
MEN* | WOMEN* | ||
---|---|---|---|
Race/Ethnicity | Hispanic | 0.28 (-1.13, 1.68) | 1.32 (-0.12, 2.76) |
African American | -0.59 (-1.48, 0.31) | -0.62 (-1.57, 0.33) | |
White | Ref. | Ref. | |
Age | 45-54 | 2.62 (1.36, 3.88) | 3.21 (1.76, 4.67) |
55-64 | 1.50 (0.27, 2.74) | 1.20 (-0.22, 2.63) | |
65-74 | 1.08 (-0.10, 2.26) | -1.19 (-2.55, 0.17) | |
75-84 | Ref. | Ref. | |
p-value, trend | <0.01 | <0.01 | |
Annual Income | <20,000 | 2.24 (0.78, 3.70) | 4.94 (3.34, 6.53) |
20,000-34,999 | 2.08 (0.84, 3.32) | 2.94 (1.51, 4.37) | |
35,000-49,999 | 0.56 (-0.59, 1.70) | 2.11 (0.71, 3.52) | |
50,000-74,999 | 0.22 (-0.80, 1.23) | 1.18 (-0.22, 2.58) | |
75,000+ | Ref. | Ref. | |
p-value, trend | <0.01 | <0.01 | |
Education | <High School | 0.57 (-0.93, 2.06) | 2.58 (0.88, 4.28) |
Completed High School | 0.60 (-0.62, 1.82) | 1.07 (-0.33, 2.47) | |
Some College/Associate/Trade | -0.17 (-1.28, 0.94) | 0.48 (-0.78, 1.75) | |
Bachelor's Degree | 0.29 (-0.81, 1.38) | 0.00 (-1.42, 1.41) | |
Graduate/Professional Degree | Ref. | Ref. | |
p-value, trend | 0.24 | <0.01 | |
Neighborhood Score | per SD | -1.01 (-1.85, -0.17) | -1.08 (-1.88, -0.28) |
Models include race/ethnicity, age, income, highest education achieved, and neighborhood summary score. Estimates are therefore adjusted for all the variables in the table. Mean differences for categorical variables are differences as compared to the reference group for each variable.