Table 3.
Univariate and Multivarite Analyses of Risk Factors for CMV infection in CMV high-risk group
CMV infection* |
CMV high-grade infection* |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Factors | Univariate HR (95%CI) |
P | adj. HR (95%CI) |
P | Univariate HR (95%CI) |
P | adj. HR (95%CI) |
P |
NM-HCT | 0.9 (0.7-1.0) | .08 | 0.9 (0.7-1.0) | .14 | 0.5 (0.4-0.7) | <.0001 | 0.7 (0.5-0.9) | .02 |
Recipient age ≤41 yrs | 1.3 (1.1-1.4) | <.001 | 1.5 (1.3-1.7) | <.0001 | 0.9 (0.8-1.1) | .46 | - | - |
Recipient Race (other than Caucasian) |
1.2 (1.0-1.4) | .01 | 1.1 (0.9-1.4) | .23 | 1.2 (1.0-1.6) | .08 | 1.4 (1.1-1.9) | <.01 |
Donor CMV positive | 1.0 (0.9-1.1) | .56 | - | - | 0.7 (0.6-0.9) | .002 | 0.7 (0.6-0.9) | <.01 |
Related Donor | 0.8 (0.7-0.9) | <.0001 | 0.9 (0.7-1.2) | .46 | 0.7 (0.5-0.8) | .0001 | 0.6 (0.4-1.0) | .04 |
HSV1 positive (recipient) | 0.7 (0.5-0.8) | <.001 | 0.6 (0.5-0.8) | <.001 | 1.0 (0.7-1.6) | .92 | - | - |
Acute GVHD (III or IV) | 1.5 (1.3-1.8) | <.0001 | 1.4 (1.2-1.6) | <.0001 | 2.2 (1.8-2.8) | <.0001 | 1.8 (1.4-2.3) | <.0001 |
Year of transplant | ||||||||
1995-1997 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
1998-2000 | 0.8 (0.7-1.0) | .01 | 0.8 (0.7-1.0) | .01 | 0.7 (0.5-0.9) | .006 | 0.7 (0.5-0.9) | <.01 |
2001-2003 | 0.8 (0.7-1.0) | .02 | 0.9 (0.7-1.1) | .20 | 0.5 (0.4-0.7) | <.0001 | 0.6 (0.4-0.8) | <.001 |
2004-2005 | 0.8 (0.7-1.0) | .04 | 0.8 (0.6-1.0) | .05 | 0.4 (0.3-0.5) | <.0001 | 0.4 (0.3-0.6) | <.0001 |
adj. HR: adjusted hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval; NM-HCT: nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; CMV: cytomegalovirus. HSV1: herpes simplex virus type1; GVHD: graft-versus-host disease. The factors which were statistically significant in either multivariate model of CMV infection or high-grade CMV infection, and NM-HCT are displayed.
Total sample size of CMV high-risk patients is 1571.